Choco For Windows
Most Windows users don’t pay much attention to how desktop programs are installed on their system. For years we’ve been trained to seek out a website, download an EXE or MSI file, and then click, click, click our way through the installation.
It’s an easy method, but it’s also time consuming because of the manual interaction.
Official Chocolatey tools. The CLI client, choco.exe, was designed with security in mind. Know you are using Chocolatey from a trusted source when you are using the official Chocolatey clients. Use choco.exe to install, upgrade, uninstall, publish and search for packages (and much more). Minikube on Windows 10 with Hyper-V. Jock Reed Blocked Unblock Follow Following. Choco install minikube. Next install the kubernetes command line program with the chocolatey package manager.
A burgeoning project called Chocolatey wants to make it easy to install desktop apps without having to click through an interminable number of installation windows.
What is Chocolatey?
Chocolatey is a command line application installer for Windows based on a developer-centric package manager called NuGet. Unlike manual installations, Chocolatey adds, updates, and uninstalls programs in the background requiring very little user interaction.
Chocolatey has its own package feed that is created and maintained by the project’s community members.
Powershell Package Management
Behind the scenes, most Chocolatey packages simply download a program’s official executable and install it without any further interaction from the user.
You lost me at “command line”
No, wait, hear me out!
Getting new programs the old fashioned way is very easy, but manual installs are also inefficient. Wouldn’t you rather spend your time checking out the latest cat videos on YouTube while your PC goes about installing programs by itself?
That’s the promise of Chocolatey. If the program has any dependencies, such as the .NET framework, Chocolatey will install those too.
Chocolatey can also take care of multiple program installations.
Imagine cracking open a new PC, downloading Chocolatey and then typing a one-line command to install all the programs you’d like to have on your new machine. That's what Chocolatey does.
Installing Chocolatey
Getting Chocolatey onto your system is very simple since the commands can be copied and pasted into your command prompt from Chocolatey.org. To start, you need to open an elevated command prompt.
To do this in Windows 8.1, click on the Start button and go to the all apps screen. Under the Windows System heading find Command Prompt, right click-it and select Run as administrator. When the User Account Control window opens, authorize it by clicking Yes.
A command prompt window should open with something like C:WINDOWSsystem32.
Next, visit Chocolatey.org and copy the first box. At this writing, the commands were:
Paste it into the prompt, press Enter and your PC will take care of the rest.
Usually doing a copy and paste of commands is not advisable, but in this case it’s just fine.
So you can rest easier, let’s break the instructions down a little bit: These commands are telling your PC to launch PowerShell and don’t load any custom profiles a power user might have. Next, it tells Windows to set the execution policy to unrestricted to allow any PowerShell script to be run and then download and run the Chocolatey install script.
Chocolatey basics
Installing programs Chocolatey style
Once you’ve got Chocolatey up and running, it’s time to start installing programs. Open an administrative command prompt again and type cinst [program name].If you wanted to install VLC you’d type:
Pretty easy, right? The trick is that you need to know the exact name Chocolatey uses for each program. You can’t just type Chrome or Google-Chrome and expect Chocolatey to figure it out.
To find the names of programs, you can try playing around on the command line with the trial and error method (which works more often than you’d think). If you don't have that kind of time, search Chocolatey.org’s online package catalog for programs. You can also search for packages right on the command line:
Multiple installs
There are two ways to install multiple programs in one sitting with Chocolatey. The first is to type multiple arguments into the command line. If you wanted to install VLC, GIMP, and Firefox you’d type:
Choco Docker For Windows
For much larger batches of programs, however, you’re better off creating an XML document with a .config file extension and formatting it like so:
That basic document structure can include as many programs as you like, and can even include alternative sources other than Chocolatey’s community feed. For a more thorough tutorial on creating a multiple install file, check out developerFusion.
Uninstalling and updating
Updating installed programs via Chocolatey is simple too. Type cup [program name] into an administrative command. To update DosBox, for example, type:
You can also update all your programs by typing cup all. If your package is using an alternative source other than the main Chocolatey package feed, you can type:
Uninstalling a package is a little different. Going back to our example, you'd type the following to uninstall DosBox:
On the next page, we'll cover standardized commands and security concerns.
I installed Chocolatey as per the instructions on the website (https://chocolatey.org/install).
The 'choco' command works fine when I run it normally on cmd but returns the following error when run as administrator:
The install choco install -y wget 7zip.commandline fails if not run as administrator.
How do I fix 'not recognized' error in admin cmd?
5 Answers
- First, ensure that you are using an administrative shell of command prompt(https://www.howtogeek.com/194041/how-to-open-the-command-prompt-as-administrator-in-windows-8.1/).
- Copy the below text into the command prompt.
@'%SystemRoot%System32WindowsPowerShellv1.0powershell.exe' -NoProfile -InputFormat None -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command 'iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))' && SET 'PATH=%PATH%;%ALLUSERSPROFILE%chocolateybin'.
Then press enter key from the keyboard. After few seconds you get complete info about current installation.
If you don't see any errors. Type choco or choco -? now.
First Open the Command prompt as administrator and then run -
And then restart the Command prompt, now choco is successfully installed
I was able to get the installation to work using C:ProgramDatachocolateybinchoco.exe install -y wget 7zip.commandline. I'm still wondering why the choco command isn't working when cmd is run as administrator. I would appreciate any help. Cheers!
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Hi for installing choco on your windows system, follow these steps:
- First open cmd as admistrator.
- copy this command in the cmd (as administrator):
@'%SystemRoot%System32WindowsPowerShellv1.0powershell.exe' -NoProfile -InputFormat None -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command 'iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))' && SET 'PATH=%PATH%;%ALLUSERSPROFILE%chocolateybin'
This will download the required dependency for choco and install it in your windows system.
For cross check run the choco command, for ex:
The chocoenvironment variable has been altered. I ran into a similar problem when I tried setting env variable for Java SDK, but I was quick to recognize it when I ran the commands presented to me in the documentation which completely overwrites my env Path variable.
If you are sure you've choco installed. Check your System variables and look for Path variable if it has some values like C:ProgramDatachocolateychoco.exe;C:ProgramDatachocolateybin if not add it.
And you can save you time by installing it. Installing via cmd line
Powershell:
Copy and Paste the code below to your PowerShell
OR Window CMD.exe:
After installation: run choco you see the version of chocolatey installed. Mine
hopefully this help read more